PENERAPAN PIJAT PERUT SEBAGAI EVIDENCE BASED NURSING UNTUK MENURUNKAN VOLUME RESIDU LAMBUNG PADA PASIEN KRITIS
Abstract
Metode : Teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Sumber data diambil dari 10 jurnal internasional yang menjelaskan tentang pijat perut untuk mengurangi jumlah volume residu lambung. Intervensi pijat perut menggunakan baby oil dilakukan pada 7 orang pasien kritis yang dirawat di ruang ICU dan dipilih berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Tindakan pijat perut dilakukan dua kali sehari dengan durasi 20 menit selama 3 hari dan selanjutnya dilakukan evaluasi.
Hasil : 7 sampel yang dilakukan pijat perut mengalami penurunan volume residu lambung rata-rata 85,00 cc (43,49%) dihari ketiga dengan rata-rata Gastric Residue Volume (GRV) pre hari ke-1 130,71 cc (63,27%). Dan GRV post hari ke- 1 111,43 cc (42,98%).
Simpulan: Pijat perut dapat diaplikasikan pada pasien dengan kondisi kritis yang terpasang nasogastric tube untuk menurunkan jumlah volume residu lambung.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.36419/avicenna.v3i1.341
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